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目的:探讨嗅神经母细胞瘤的诊疗方法及预后。方法:回顾性分析6例嗅神经母细胞瘤的临床资料。单纯放疗1例,手术加术后放疗4例,手术加术后放疗、化疗1例。结果:全部患者随访1～10年,1、3、5年生存率分别为100.0%(6/6)、83.3%(5/6)和66.7%(4/6),其中1例已存活8年,无复发。结论:根治性手术加术后放疗为局部控制最佳方案,而化疗对防止远处转移帮助较大。早期的准确诊断和综合治疗是提高本病生存率的关键。
Objective: To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of olfactory neuroblastoma and its prognosis. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 6 cases of olfactory neuroblastoma clinical data. Radiotherapy alone in 1 case, surgery and postoperative radiotherapy in 4 cases, surgery and postoperative radiotherapy and chemotherapy in 1 case. Results: All patients were followed up for 1 to 10 years. The 1, 3, 5 year survival rates were 100.0% (6/6), 83.3% (5/6) and 66.7% (4/6), respectively. Years, no recurrence. Conclusion: Radical surgery combined with postoperative radiotherapy for the best local control program, and chemotherapy to help prevent distant metastasis greater. Early accurate diagnosis and comprehensive treatment is to improve the survival rate of the key.