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乳腺癌是危害女性健康最常见的恶性肿瘤,乳腺癌手术从19世纪初Halsted根治术,20世纪50年代的扩大根治术,60年代的改良根治术到现在已被欧美国家普遍采用的保乳治疗。在新加坡、日本保乳手术的采用率已达到70%～80%[1]。我国保乳治疗病例尚不足10%[2],但已逐渐被重视并得到推广。吉林省肿瘤医院2000年5月至2010年3月共行保乳手术320例,近期效果良好,术后乳房美容效果满意。
Breast cancer is the most common malignant tumor that endangers the health of women. Halsted radical mastectomy for breast cancer surgery from the early 19th century and extended radical mastectomy in the 1950s. The modified radical mastectomy in the 1960s has now been widely used in Europe and the United States. . In Singapore, the adoption rate of breast-conserving surgery in Japan has reached 70% ~ 80% [1]. China’s breast-conserving treatment is still less than 10% [2], but it has gradually been valued and promoted. Cancer Hospital of Jilin Province from May 2000 to March 2010 320 cases of breast conserving surgery, the recent good results, postoperative breast cosmetic results satisfactory.