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科学对社会是至关重要的，但许多实验室的工作经费非常有限，控制成本是一个关键问题。降低实验室成本有助于最大限度地提高生产率和利润，确保实验室资源不被浪费。对于以提供检验检测服务的实验室，在保证质量的前提下，需要通过各种管理机制及方式降低成本，保证实验室经济效益、增强自身的市场竞争能力，推动实验室的可持续发展与进步。介绍了实验室成本可调整的方向和关键控制点。“,”Science is very important to society, but many laboratories have very limited working expenses, and cost control is a key issue. Reducing the cost of laboratory is helpful to maximize productivity and profit, and ensure that laboratory resources are not wasted. For laboratories providing inspection and testing services, on the premise of ensuring quality, it is necessary to reduce costs through various management mechanisms and methods, ensure the economic benefits of laboratories, enhance their market competitiveness, and promote the sustainable development and progress of laboratories.This paper introduces the adjustable direction and key control points of laboratory cost.