论文部分内容阅读
赤峰市郊区(原赤峰县)在历史上是个森林茂密、水草肥美的地方,远在四、五千年前,森林为这里少数民族部落的生产生活提供了得天独厚的优越条件。辽代曾在赤峰西南的城子设松林镇。据辽史记载,赤峰西北号称“千里松林”。由于历代统治者的破坏和不合理的垦殖、乱砍滥伐,森林遭到了毁灭性破坏,生态环境严重恶化。到建国前夕,森林几乎绝迹,残存林木仅剩16.6万亩。森林覆被率为1.7%。
Chifeng suburbs (formerly Chifeng County) is historically a densely populated and fertile place for aquatic plants. As early as four or five thousand years ago, the forest provided advantaged conditions for the production and living of ethnic tribes here. Liao Dynasty in Chifeng southwest of the city set pine town. According to records of Liao history, Chifeng Northwest known as “thousands of miles of pine forest.” Due to the destruction of the rulers of various generations and irrational reclamation and deforestation, the forest was devastated and the ecological environment deteriorated. To the eve of the founding of the PRC, the forest almost disappeared, remaining only 16.6 acres of trees. Forest cover rate is 1.7%.