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老年人不仅在社会生活中依然扮演着重要的角色,在家庭中也同样如此。在人们的印象中,老年人在家里总是一副饱经风霜的面孔,慢慢地叨念着过去的故事。其实,老年人在家庭生活中不单是扮演着历史见证人的角色。国外学者的一些研究发现,当今老年人在家庭中扮演着不同的角色。这些角色大致可分为五种类型:正统型、快乐型、代理型、智慧型和生疏型。 正统型,又称正统祖父母型。这是严格遵循传统的角色类型。扮演此类角色的老人。常常溺爱孙辈,有时会帮助孩子的父母从事一些抚养孙辈的工作,并将教育者的角色让给孙辈的父母,一般不干涉孩子的父母对他们的教育问题。 快乐型,又称快乐祖父母型。属于这一类型的老人
Older people continue to play an important role not only in social life, but also in the home. In the minds of the people, the elderly are always at home in the weathered face, slowly nostalgia for the story of the past. In fact, the elderly are not only playing the role of historical witness in their family life. Some studies by foreign scholars have found that today’s senior citizens play different roles in the family. These roles can be roughly divided into five types: orthodox, happy, proxy, intelligent, and unfamiliar. Orthodoxy, also known as orthodox grandparent type. This is strictly following the traditional type of character. Elderly people playing such roles. They often spoil their grandchildren and sometimes help their parents to engage in some tasks of raising their grandchildren. They also give the role of educators to their grandchildren and generally do not interfere in the education of their children’s parents. Happy, also known as happy grandparent type. Belongs to this type of elderly