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目的：对比分析腹腔镜阑尾切除术和开腹阑尾切除术的临床疗效及其术后并发症和术后康复情况。方法选取2012年2月~2013年4月来我院治疗的阑尾炎患者100例，随机分为实验组和对照组，各50例，实验组给予腹腔镜术治疗；对照组给予传统开腹手术治疗，观察两组手术时间、术后并发症、胃肠功能恢复情况以及住院时间，纪录之。结果实验术后并发症发生概率、胃肠功能恢复时间和住院时间均明显低于对照组，其差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论腹腔镜阑尾切除术与传统开腹手术治疗相比有着并发症少，术后恢复快，住院时间短的优势，值得进一步推广。“,”Objective to compare and analyze the clinical ef ects and complications and recovery conditions of laparoscopic appendectomy and open appendectomy. Method 100 patients with appendicitis were chosen and randomly divided into experiment group and control group both with 50 cases. Experiment group was given laparoscopic appendectomy while control group was given open appendectomy. Operation time, postoperative complications, gastrointestinal function recovery and hospital stays were observed and recorded. Result Occurrence rate of postoperative complications, Recovery time of gastrointestinal function and hospital stays of experiment group were obviously lower than control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Compared with open appendectomy, laparoscopic appendectomy has advantages of fewer complications, sooner recovery and shorter hospital stays. So it is worth of further popularized.