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目的了解某地区外阴阴道假丝酵母菌的基本形态与临床表现。方法对来某院就诊通过妇科检查和白带化验,诊断为外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病的妇女临床症状及白带图文分析图片进行探讨。结果该地区常见假丝酵母菌的基本形态有3种:菌体为4.5～5μm、3.0～3.5μm的假丝酵母菌和菌体为3.0～3.5μm已形成的菌丝酵母菌;3种菌群感染临床上均有不同的有外阴瘙痒症,临床表现评分,菌体为4.5～5μm评分为≤3分,其他两种形态假丝酵母菌评分结果为﹥7分。菌体为4.5～5μm较大形态的假丝酵母菌妇女的阴道中寄生70%无症状;菌体为3.0～3.5μm的假丝酵母菌可导致妇女的外阴阴道瘙痒等一系列临床症状。结论通过分析该地区外阴阴道假丝酵母菌的基本形态与临床表现,以便更好地加强对该病的防治工作。
Objective To understand the basic morphology and clinical manifestations of vulvovaginal candidiasis in a certain area. Methods To come to a hospital for gynecological examination and vaginal discharge test, the diagnosis of vulvovaginal candidiasis in women clinical symptoms and leucorrhea graphic analysis to explore. Results There were three kinds of common Candida species in the area: Candida saccharomyces with 4.5 ~ 5μm, 3.0 ~ 3.5μm and 3.0 ~ 3.5μm formed Mycoplasma yeast; Group infection clinically have different genital pruritus, clinical performance score, cell body 4.5 ~ 5μm score ≤ 3 points, the other two forms of Candida score score> 7 points. 70% of asymptomatic parasitic in the vagina of larger form 4.5 ~ 5μm cells of Candida bacteria; Candida bacteria of 3.0 ~ 3.5μm cell strain can cause a series of clinical symptoms such as vulvar vaginal itching in women. Conclusion By analyzing the basic morphology and clinical manifestations of Candida vulgaris in this area in order to better strengthen the prevention and treatment of the disease.