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本文系统阐述了邓小平从土地革命时期直到十一届三中全会以来,半个多世纪中反对平均主义的思想论述和有关实践活动。邓小平在政治生活中曾三次遭受严重打击,都与他坚韧不拔地反对平均主义有关。他在中国革命的各个重要时期,坚持把科学社会主义与平均主义严格区分开来,分析和批判平均主义的严重危害,力图采取措施加以克服。对端正党的路线政策,推动革命和建设事业,保护和促进生产力发展,发挥了重要历史作用。
This article systematically expounds Deng Xiaoping's ideological discourse and relevant practical activities against egalitarianism in the past half century or more since the time of the Agrarian Revolution until the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee. Deng Xiaoping had suffered a serious blow three times in political life, all of which were related to his tenacity in opposing egalitarianism. During all important periods of the Chinese revolution, he insisted on strictly distinguishing scientific socialism from egalitarianism, analyzing and criticizing the serious harm of egalitarianism and attempting to take measures to overcome it. It has played an important historical role in adhering to the alignment policy of the party, promoting revolution and construction, and protecting and promoting the development of the productive forces.