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墨子(翟)是把音樂與享樂相提並論的,因此他曾列舉了發展音樂的種種弊端。他認爲天子諸侯、王公大臣爲製造大鐘、大鼓等貴重樂器,勢必要耗費百姓的大量錢財,動用許多人力。而當時民有三患:‘飢不得食,寒不得衣,勞不得息。’擊鼓鳴鐘、彈琴吹笙,並不能解决庶民的溫飽問題。同時,墨子認爲大(國)欺小、强凌弱等這類不平等现象,用擊鼓奏樂也改變不了。他還指出大鐘和大鼓,必須有耳聰口明、手脚靈便的人去敲擊,如果讓男人去做,就要使農事荒蕪,如果讓女人去做,就會影響
Mozi (Zhai) is a comparison of music and enjoyment, so he cited all the disadvantages of developing music. He believes that emperor princes and princes and ministers in order to create clocks, drums and other valuable musical instruments, it is bound to spend a lot of people’s money, using a lot of manpower. At that time, there were three people suffering from the disease: ’hungry, cold clothes, no interest. ’Drum chimes, playing piano Sheng, and can not solve the people’s food and clothing problem. At the same time, Mozi believes that bullying, bullying and other such inequalities can not be changed with drumming. He also pointed out that the bell and the bass must be eloquent and clever, and if the man is to be left to do so, it will be devastating. If the woman is allowed to do so, it will affect