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目的：让患儿及其家属了解小儿输液情况及相关知识。方法：采用广播，影像，板报，宣传，口头的方式进行健康教育，内容包括输液的原因，输液目的，输的是什么以及药物的作用和不良反应，输液的速度，输入的药物液体量所需要的时间，输液过程中会发生的反应及其注意事项，小儿静脉穿刺时家属如何配合医务人员，如何保护输液部位等方面。结果：绝大多数患儿及家属都能基本了解静脉输液的相关知识，消除恐惧感和排次的心理反应，理解并主动配合医务人员完成输液治疗工作。结论：健康教育在整个小儿静脉输液过程中的重要性，能很好的提高了护理工作质量和操作效率。“,”Objective Let the children and their families understand pediatric infusion situation and related knowledge. Methods The adoption of broadcast, video, approved, propaganda and health education in the form of verbal content including infusion, transfusion purposes, what is lost, and function and adverse reaction of drugs and so on. Results The vast majority of children and their families can be a basic understanding of intravenous infusion of related knowledge, eliminating fear, understand and finish infusion treatment work actively cooperate with the medical staff. Conclusions Health education in pediatric intravenous infusion process can be very good improve operating efficiency.