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心理学研究表明:不经过学生个人亲身经历和体验,要想把规范的道德准则变成学生的道德行为是不可能的。一个班级精神文化的建设并不是靠说教说出来的,而是要用各种活动带出来的。所以苏霍姆林斯基说过:“集体是教育的工具”。组织多彩的集体活动是提高班集体发展水平的途径和优化班集体环境的手段。在形成优秀班集体的过程中,必须开展丰富多彩的教育活动。集体活动一般可以分为班级组织的活动和学校组织的活动。
Psychological studies have shown that: without going through the personal experience and experience of individual students, it is impossible to change the normative code of ethics into a moral act of students. The construction of a class spiritual culture is not taught by preaching, but by various activities. Sohomlinski said: “The collective is the tool of education.” Organizing colorful collective activities is a way to improve the collective development of classes and to optimize the collective environment of classes. In the process of forming a good class collective, we must carry out a variety of educational activities. Collective activities can be divided into class activities and school activities.