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中华人民共和国成立以来,中国的政治经济学教材建设大致围绕两条线索展开:一条是直接将马克思的《资本论》照搬过来,形成政治经济学的资本主义部分;另一条则是以苏联《政治经济学教科书》为蓝本,结合中国社会主义经济建设进行改造以后的所谓社会主义政治经济学。客观地讲,围绕这两条线索进行的政治经济学理论体系和方法体系的探讨,极大地丰富并在一定程度上发展了马克思主义经济理论,但同样不可否认,这种改良式的探索工作是不彻底的,其根本缺陷集中体现在不能实现马克思基本经济理论与中国社会主
Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the textbook on China’s political economy has largely revolved around two clues: one is to directly copy Marx’s “capitalism” and form the capitalist part of political economy; the other is to use the “political Economics Textbook ”as the base, combined with the socialist economy in China after the transformation of the so-called socialist political economy. Objectively speaking, discussions on the theoretical system and methodology of political economy conducted around these two clues have greatly enriched and to some extent developed the Marxist economic theory. However, it is equally undeniable that such an improved exploration work is Incomplete, its fundamental defect embodied in the failure to achieve Marxist basic economic theory and Chinese socialism