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现代性带来了现代文明的双重结果:物质财富的昌盛、技术权力的膨胀伴随着普世价值的隐遁和人类精神家园的消逝。伴随世界的现代化进程,如何拯救现代性困境已成为社会文化领域的重要议题。在有关这一问题的论述中,哈贝马斯的观点具有代表意义。他在梳理西方现代性哲学话语的基础上,提出了重新认识理性的现代性设计。本文将通过追溯现代性的本真内涵,论述西方现代性哲学话语的拯救困境,对比与分析哈贝马斯的现代性修复方案,把握其价值与意义。
Modernity has brought about the dual result of modern civilization: the prosperity of material wealth, the expansion of technological power accompanied by the return of universal values and the disappearance of human spiritual homeland. With the modernization of the world, how to save the dilemma of modernity has become an important issue in the field of social culture. In his discourse on this issue, Habermas’s point of view is representative. On the basis of combing the philosophical discourse of western modernity, he proposed the design of modernity to re-understand rationality. This paper will trace the true connotation of modernity, discuss the rescue plight of the western modern philosophical discourse, compare and analyze the modern restoration plan of Habermas, and grasp its value and significance.