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如何在日积月累的庞大命令、成例当中确切找出适用于行政参考的规定呢?基于这个迫切的需求,清朝时期出版了不少官刻或是坊刻版本的定例集。本文列举了五种出版自康熙年间到乾隆初年、内容较为丰富的坊刻定例集〔《本朝则例类编》、《本朝续増则例类编》、《定例全编》、《定例成案合镌》、《定例续编(残)》〕,在对每一本定例集的出版过程和编辑方针进行概说的同时,也以“钱法”这一领域作为例子,简单地调查收录于各种定例集的定例的重复状况,以及重复的定例之间是否出现文章上的出入。不同的定例集,所收录的定例也不太一样,但当中也有《实录》或《皇朝文献通考》等其他史料未见的内容,就档案史料鲜少被保存下来的康熙年间来说,这些定例集具备了补充史料不足的价值。
How can we find out exactly the rules that apply to administrative reference in the enormous order that we have accumulated over a long period of time? Based on this urgent need, many official examples or engraving editions were published in the Qing Dynasty. This article lists five examples of the collection of square carvings published in the early years of Emperor Qianlong’s reign from the Kangxi period to the Qianlong period, The case of a case of a combination of Juan, “” Continuation of the decree (residue) “], in each of the set of examples of the publication process and editorial guidelines outlined at the same time, but also to” money law “in this area as an example, simple Investigate whether there is any discrepancy between the cases of repetition of the cases of repetition and the cases of the cases of the various cases. Different set of examples, the included examples are not the same, but there are also ”real record“ or ”dynasty literature exams" and other historical data that have not been seen, the archival history is rarely preserved Kangxi years, these The set of examples has the value of supplementing historical data.