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进入21世纪,随着人们生活水平的不断提高,我国社会已由温饱型进入小康型,人们的物质生活有极大的改善。与此同时,疾病谱也在迅速地变化。现在,我国的疾病谱以慢性非传染性疾病为主。在第四次《中国居民营养与健康现状》的调查结果显示:我国高血压病患者有1.6亿人,糖尿病患者有2 000万人,冠心病每年新发病例75万例;几种主要慢
In the 21st century, with the continuous improvement of people’s living standards, our society has entered a well-off society with adequate food and clothing, and people’s material life has been greatly improved. At the same time, the spectrum of the disease is rapidly changing. Now, the spectrum of diseases in our country is dominated by chronic non-communicable diseases. In the fourth survey on the status quo of nutrition and health of Chinese residents, there are 160 million hypertensive patients in our country, 20 million people suffering from diabetes and 750,000 new cases of coronary heart disease each year. Several major slow