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海洋史是研究人类在海上活动的历史。虽然地方史、国别史、民族史也研究地方、民族、国家的海上活动,但是海洋史着重于从全球视角来观察、分析、研究人类的海洋活动,着重于人类与全球的主要海上通道与各大海、各大洋的相互关系。目前海洋史的研究范围相当广,包括航海、海上航道、捕鱼业、捕鲸业、国际海洋法、海军史、造船史、海上航行史、船只设计、海上探险、海洋探索、海底考古、海上贸易、海上灾难、海上灯塔、海岛、
Ocean history is the study of human history at sea. Although local history, national history and national history also study the activities of the local, national and national seas, the history of the oceans focuses on observing, analyzing and studying the ocean activities of human beings from a global perspective, focusing on the major maritime channels of mankind and the world The sea, the oceans of the interrelationship. At present, the study of marine history is quite extensive in scope, including navigation, sea lanes, fishing industry, whaling industry, international law of the sea, naval history, shipbuilding history, maritime navigation history, vessel design, maritime exploration, marine exploration, seabed archeology, Trade, Maritime Disaster, Maritime Lighthouse, Island,