国外反坦克武器战斗部空心装药

• 作 者: 朱丽华
• 出 处: 现代兵器
• 发表日期: 1986年08期
• 关键词: 反坦克武器 空心装药 药型罩 自锻破片装药 超高速射流 装药结构 压电引信 制导技术 二次喷射 爆轰波

炸药聚能效应的发现大约已有150年的历史了。自第二次世界大战以后的四十多年来,随着药型罩和装药结构的不断改进,以及有关技术,如压电引信、制导技术的出现,破甲性能有了显著的提高。最近一、二十年来,在基础研究和设计应用等方面出现了一些新的进展,例如,串联空心装药、超高速射流的二次喷射、自锻破片装药等,进一步推动了反坦克武器的发展。本文将着重介绍国外在反坦克武器战斗部装药结构方面的最新发展。

The discovery of the dynamite effect has been around for about 150 years. More than 40 years after the Second World War, with the continuous improvement of drug-type covers and charge structures, and the related technologies such as piezoelectric fuze and guidance technology, the performance of armor has been significantly improved. In the recent one or two decades, some new developments have taken place in the fields of basic research and design and application. For example, tandem hollow charge, secondary jet of ultra-high-speed jet and self-fragmenting charge have further promoted anti-tank weapons development of. This article will focus on the latest developments in the structure of charge in anti-tank weapons warheads abroad.