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目的探讨重型颅脑损伤患者的院前救护流程,提高颅脑损伤患者的抢救成功率。方法回顾性分析2009-01-2009-12广西柳州市医疗急救指挥中心各急救站急诊出车院前急救306例重型颅脑损伤患者的临床资料。结果 258例重型颅脑损伤患者院前急救成功,抢救成功率为84.31%;死亡48例,病死率15.69%。结论对重型颅脑损伤患者采取及时有效的院前救护流程,可提高患者的成活率,降低致残率和致死率,减少并发症,提高患者生存质量。
Objective To study the prehospital ambulance process in patients with severe craniocerebral injury and to improve the success rate of salvage in patients with craniocerebral injury. Methods The clinical data of 306 patients with severe craniocerebral trauma who were discharged from emergency centers before emergency at the first aid station of medical emergency command center in Liuzhou, Guangxi from January 2009 to December 2009 were retrospectively analyzed. Results 258 patients with severe craniocerebral injury were hospitalized first aid, rescue success rate was 84.31%; 48 died, the case fatality rate was 15.69%. Conclusion The timely and effective pre-hospital rescue procedure for patients with severe craniocerebral injury can improve the survival rate, reduce the morbidity and mortality, reduce the complications and improve the quality of life of patients.