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根据国外的经验,结合我国的实际情况,分析现阶段国内外农民工的特点、常见的职业病、职业性伤害事故以及农民工的职业安全卫生现状,提出了尽快建立职业安全卫生体系,全面提高农民工自身素质和安全意识,改善农民工的就业环境等预防措施,为保障农民工的健康提供科学依据。
According to the experience in foreign countries and the actual situation in our country, this paper analyzes the characteristics of migrant workers at home and abroad, common occupational diseases, occupational injuries and occupational safety and health status quo of migrant workers. It is proposed to set up an occupational safety and health system as soon as possible to improve farmers’ Worker’s own quality and safety awareness, and improving the employment environment for migrant workers and other preventive measures to provide a scientific basis for safeguarding the health of migrant workers.