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1992年以来,锦州市一些国有中小型工业企业实行了一种新的经营方式——公有私营,这一新的企业运行机制,为中小型企业尽快走向市场,成为社会主义市场经济的主体提供了可探索的途径。 一、公有私营的内涵及特点 所谓公有私营是指在不改变企业所有制性质的前提下,将国有、集体所有企业全部或部分资产通过契约方式,有期限、有偿地出让给私人(合伙)经营,经营者依照所有者让渡的经营权,对企业实行自主经营、自负盈亏的经营方式。这种经营方式依据“两权分离”理论,
Since 1992, some state-owned small and medium-sized industrial enterprises in Jinzhou have adopted a new mode of operation—public ownership and private ownership. This new enterprise operation mechanism provides small and medium-sized enterprises with market access as soon as possible and becomes the main body of the socialist market economy. The path to explore. 1. The connotation and characteristics of public and private ownership Public and private ownership refers to the transfer of all or part of state-owned and collectively owned enterprises’ assets to the private (partnership) business on a precondition that they do not change the nature of the ownership of the enterprise. According to the business owner’s right to transfer, the business owner carries out self-operating and self-financing business operations. This management method is based on the theory of “two rights separation”.