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阿尔贝特·施韦泽是西方伟大的人道主义践行者,除此之外他还是一个独特的思想家。通过自身在非洲行医的经历,基于对文化和世界观的反思,施韦泽提出了敬畏生命的伦理学。这种伦理学认为善就是保存生命,促进生命,恶就是毁灭生命,伤害生命。并且施韦泽认为敬畏生命是绝对的伦理标准。这种敬畏生命的伦理学不仅在理论上实现了一种对西方传统伦理的超越,而且极具现实意义。
In addition to being a great humanitarian practitioner in the West, Albert Bertrand Schweizer is also a unique thinker. Through his experience of practicing medicine in Africa, based on the reflection on culture and world outlook, Schweitzer proposed the ethics of reverence for life. This kind of ethics believes that good is to save life and promote life. Evil means to destroy life and harm lives. And Schweizer believes that fear of life is the absolute ethical standards. This awe-inspiring ethics has not only theoretically achieved a transcendence of Western traditional ethics, but also has great practical significance.