眼感染症抗菌素应用方法

• 作 者: 葉田野博
• 机 构: 金泽医科大学讲师磐城市立病院眼科 部长
• 出 处: 实用眼科杂志
• 发表日期: 1985年06期
• 关键词: 感染症 用药量 局部用药 玻璃体手术 结膜下注射 化学疗法 药理作用 软组织感染 慢性泪囊炎 角膜感染

本文仅就细菌性眼感染症的化学疗法作一简述,而不涉及各种抗菌素的药理作用。 1.全身用药与局部用药眼感染症时应用抗菌素有全身用药和局部用药之分,局部用药是眼科特有的方法,与全身用药比较有以下优点。①用药量少,②病灶内抗菌素的浓度高,⑧因药量少,变态反应之外的副作用(毒性)亦少。不利之处是可引起眼局部组织障碍。为提高病灶部抗菌素的浓度,当然全身与局部

This article only on bacterial ocular infection chemotherapy for a brief, but does not involve the pharmacological effects of various antibiotics. 1. Systemic and local drug use eye infections when the application of antibiotics systemic and local drug use points, topical ophthalmology is a unique method, compared with the systemic drug has the following advantages. ① less medication, ② the high concentration of antibiotics in the lesion, ⑧ less due to the dose, allergic side effects (toxicity) is also less. The disadvantage is that it can cause eye tissue disorders. To improve the concentration of antibiotics in the lesion, of course systemic and local