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建立现代企业制度,是我国国有企业改革的方向,铁路企业也势在必行。这是由铁路发展的落后现状和铁路企业自身发展的内在要求所决定的,也是铁路适应社会主义经济要求所必需的。 由于铁路自身的行业特点和计划经济体制的长期束缚,铁路企业建立现代企业制度难度很大,不可能一步到位,一蹴而就,必须在实践中不断探索,积累经验,逐步推进。当前,铁路企业应从以下几个方面为建立现代
The establishment of a modern enterprise system is the direction of the reform of state-owned enterprises in China. Railway enterprises are also imperative. This is determined by the backward status of railway development and the inherent requirements of the development of railway enterprises, and it is also necessary for railways to meet the requirements of the socialist economy. Due to the railway industry’s own industry characteristics and the long-term constraints of the planned economic system, it is very difficult for railway enterprises to establish a modern enterprise system. It is impossible to put it in one step. It must be done in one go, and it must be continuously explored in practice to accumulate experience and gradually advance. At present, railway enterprises should set up modernization from the following aspects: