“学习方法指导”系列“记忆”(之二)

• 作 者: 邢大华
• 出 处: 语文教学通讯
• 发表日期: 1993年09期
• 关键词: 学习方法指导 关联词语 并列关系

六、总分结合记忆法所谓“总”,从内容篇幅上讲是指整体,谓之整体记忆法;从时间上讲是集中,谓之集中记忆法。所谓“分”,从内容篇幅上讲是指分段,谓之分段记忆法或分块记忆法;从时间上讲是指分散,谓之分散记忆法或累进记忆法。前者适用于短诗、短词、短篇文章的背诵;后者适用于长诗、长词、长篇文章的背诵。我们这里讲的总分结合记忆法,就是把上述两者的记忆方法结合起来同时使用,即不管

Sixth, the total score combined memory method called “total”, from the content point of speaking, it refers to the whole, that the whole memory method; from the time is the focus, that the centralized memory method. The so-called “minute” refers to segmentation, which refers to segmented memory or block-memory; and from the perspective of time refers to decentralization, decentralized memory or progressive memory. The former applies to the recitation of short poems, short words, and short articles; the latter applies to the recitation of long poems, long words, and long articles. The total score combined with the memory method we are talking about here is to combine the above two methods of memory and use it at the same time.