Reactive Dyeing of Electrospun Cellulose Nanofibers by Pad-steam Method

来源 :高等学校化学研究(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:shanwq1983
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Based on the functional properties of electrospun cellulose nanofibers(CNF),scientists are showing substantial interest to enhance the aesthetic properties.However,the lower color yield has remained a big challenge due to the higher surface area of nanofibers.In this study,we attempted to improve the color yield properties of CNF by the pad-steam dyeing method.Neat CNF was obtained by deacetylation of electrospun cellulose acetate(CA)nanofibers.Three different kinds of reactive dyes were used and pad-steam dyeing parameters were optimized.SEM images revealed smooth morphology with an increase in the average diameter of nanofibers.FTIR results showed no change in the chemical structure after dyeing of CNF.Color fastness results demonstrated excellent ratings for reactive dyes,which indicate good dye fixation properties and no color loss during the washing process.The results confirm that the pad-steam dyeing method can be potentially considered to improve the aesthetic properties of CNF,which can be utilized for functional garments,such as breathable raincoats and disposable face masks.
其他文献
Micro-size oil adsorbents are effective for the rapid reme-diation of special oil spills.Here,N-doped reduced gra-phene oxide(RGO)microspheres(ca.150 μm in diameter)with a local radially aligned and porous structure are fabricated by combining electrospra
In view of the current living micro-environment and requirements of green economy,intelligent light-responsive humidification materials have become a hot spot in intelligent polymer mate-rials.In this work,reversible photoresponsive films with a mechani-c
Janus membrane with opposite wettability on its two sides has witnessed an explosion of interest in the field of liquid sponta-neous and directional transport for their promising prospect.The advances in fabrication technology and natural bionics have bro
Transdermal drug delivery system(TDDS)facilitates the con-trolled release of active ingredients penetrating through the skin,avoiding the liver first pass effect.Electrospinning is a simple process to fabricate ultrafine fibers with a higher specific sur-
Convenient and integration fabrication process is a key issue for the application of functional nanofibers.A surface func-tionalization method was developed based on coaxial elec-trospinning to produce ultraviolet(UV)protection nanofibers.The titanium dio
Lead ion(Pb2+)is one of the most hazardous heavy metal ions in aquatic environments.Carbon materials and manganese dio-xide(MnO2)have been shown to be prospective adsorbents to cope with the lead pollution.In this study,a novel hollow carbon@MnO2 composit
Water flux and hydrophobic durability play important roles in membrane distillation(MD)applications.Compared with the method of adsorbing nanoparticles by electro-static adsorption,the surface roughness constructed by chemical bonding is more conducive to
Ce/ZnO decorated carbon nanofibers(CNFs)heteroarchitec-tures(Ce/ZnO/CNFs)have been synthesized using electro-spinning technique followed hydrothermal method,which have a high visible light photocatalytic activity.The samples were characterized by means of
The Co3O4 decorated TiO2 nanotube arrays(NTAs)coatings are fabricated by the combination of anodization and impregna-ting methods.It is found that the introduction of Co3O4 can reduce the diffraction intensity of(101)plane of the TiO2 and accelerate the s
Hydrogenation of methyl p-hydroxyphenylacetate has been used for the synthesis of p-hydroxyphenyl ethanol.The reaction was catalyzed by CuiZrj-x%(mass fraction)carbon nanotubes(CNTs)catalysts.Incorporation of a minor amount of CNTs into CuiZrj oxide can v