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毛泽东说:北京要搞地下铁道新中国成立初期,毛泽东提出:“北京要搞地下铁道,不仅北京要搞,有很多城市也要搞,一定要搞起来。”根据中央领导的指示,1953年11月,中共北京市委向中央上报了《中共北京市委关于改建与扩建北京市规划草案的要点》。《要点》明确提出:“为了提供城市居民以最便利、最经济的交通工具,必须及早筹划地下铁道的建设。”从当时的交通状况看,筹建地铁是一个相当“奢侈”的决定。新中国成立之初,北京常住人口还
Mao Zedong said: In the early days of the founding of New China in Beijing, Mao Zedong put forward: “Beijing must engage in the Mass Transit Railway, not only in Beijing, but also in many cities, and it must be carried out.” According to instructions from the Central Government, in 1953 In January, the CPC Beijing Municipal Party Committee reported to the Central Government the “Outline of the CPC Beijing Municipal Party Committee on Reconstructing and Expanding the Beijing Municipal Planning Draft.” “Points” made it clear: “In order to provide urban residents with the most convenient and economical means of transport, the construction of the Mass Transit Railway must be planned early.” From the traffic conditions at that time, the construction of the subway was a rather “luxury” decision . At the beginning of the founding of New China, Beijing’s resident population also returned