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王韬是中国近代著名思想家、政论家、文学家,创作了三部《聊斋志异》仿作:《遁窟谰言》、《淞隐漫录》和《淞滨琐话》。由于作品诞生于特殊的社会转型时期以及王韬复杂而坎坷的人生经历,其仿作呈现出了中国古代小说的一些新变。主要表现为:面向世界的开放视野、对现代科技的崇尚、强烈的民族意识、文言小说的文体新变。其作虽具有了一些新变因素,但仍有传统小说的重要特征,应客观地公正地评价王韬的《聊斋志异》仿作。
Wang Tao is a well-known thinker, political commentator and writer in modern China. He has created three “Strange Tales of Liaozhai” imitations: “Escape Cave”, “Song Yin Man Lu” and “Song Bin Suo Hua”. Because of the works born in the special period of social transformation and Wang Tao’s complex and frustrating life experiences, his imitation shows some new changes in ancient Chinese novels. Mainly as follows: an open field of vision oriented toward the world, an advocacy of modern science and technology, a strong national consciousness and a new style of writing in classical Chinese novels. Although it has some new variables, there are still some important characteristics of traditional novels. It should objectively and justly evaluate Wang Tao’s “Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio”.