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森林生态效益已经得到社会公众的承认 ,有关森林生态效益补偿的政策也相继出台 ,本文对国内和国外的森林生态效益补偿工作的进展作简要的介绍。1 森林生态效益的特点森林生态效益具有无形性 ,其产品属准公共产品 ,具有缺乏市场的特点 ,很难用某种尺度来衡量。因此森林生态效益
The ecological benefits of forests have been recognized by the public, and the policies on the compensation of forest ecological benefits have also been introduced one after another. This paper gives a brief introduction of the progress of compensation for forest ecological benefits at home and abroad. 1 The characteristics of the ecological benefits of the forest The ecological benefits of the forest are invisible, and their products are of the public goods. They have the characteristics of lack of market and can not be measured by some measure. So forest ecological benefits