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据报道，到２０００年，中国６０岁以上的老年人将达到１．３亿人，约占总人口１１％［１］。届时，中国将进入老龄化社会。人口的老龄化必将带来一系列问题，老年心理卫生也越来越受到国内外学者的重视。为了研究居住在农村的老年人心理卫生状况，作者于１９９７年１０月～１
It is reported that by the year 2000, the number of elderly people over the age of 60 in China will reach 130 million, accounting for about 11% of the total population [1]. By then, China will enter an aging society. Aging of the population will inevitably bring about a series of problems. Mental health of the elderly is also increasingly valued by scholars at home and abroad. In order to study the mental health of the elderly living in rural areas, the author in October 1997 ~ 1