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小说创作和批评,应该走出“性格论”的局限,上升为人格塑造和人格批评。卡梅伦.韦斯特的《24重人格》提供了很好的研究范本。小说突破了性格刻画的园囿,从多重人格的广角来塑造一个病态人格形象,对人类认识自我,特别是开启尘封的心灵一角,提供了供人们观照的艺术形象。重要的是,作者提出了医治病态人格和病态社会的良方,是人与人之间的爱与人际关系的和谐,是社会的理解,作品的意义已经超越了对多重人格的解剖。
Novel creation and criticism should go beyond the limitation of “personality theory” and rise to personality shaping and personality criticism. Cameron West’s “24 heavy personality” provides a good model for research. The novel broke through the character portrayal of the landscape, from the wide angle of multiple personality to create a pathological personality image of mankind to understand themselves, especially open the dusty soul corner, provided for people to look at the artistic image. What is important is that the author proposes the cure for sick personality and morbid society, the harmony of love and interpersonal relationships among people, and the understanding of society. The meaning of the works has gone beyond the dissection of multiple personalities.