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目的 为减轻和消除人工流产术妇女的痛苦 ,预防人流综合征的发生。方法 选择孕 10周以内来门诊行人工流产的病例 ,随机分为观察组和对照组各10 0例 ,观察组术前给予非麻醉性镇痛剂宫术安栓 ,对照组不给任何药物 ,按常规行人工流产术。结果 宫颈松弛情况 :观察组能顺利通过 6号扩宫器 ,宫颈松弛 70 % ,对照组 4 0 % ,两组相比有显著差异 ,P <0 0 1。镇痛效果 优 :观察组76 % ,对照组 8%。 (P <0 0 1)。全身反应 :总反应率观察组 7% ,对照组 5 2 % ,(P<0 0 1)。结论 在人工流产术前使用非麻醉性镇痛剂宫术安栓 ,在松弛宫颈和减少疼痛 ,预防人流综合征方面 ,收到了较好的效果。
The purpose is to reduce and eliminate the pain of induced abortion women and prevent the occurrence of human flow syndrome. Methods A total of 10 cases of induced abortion were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The observation group was given non-narcotic analgesics and Gongshuan’an suppository before operation. The control group was given no medication, According to conventional abortion abortion. Results Cervical relaxation: The observation group can successfully pass No. 6 dilator, cervical relaxation 70%, control group 40%, there was significant difference between the two groups, P <0.01. Excellent analgesic effect: observation group 76%, control group 8%. (P <0 0 1). Systemic response: The overall response rate was 7% in the observation group and 52% in the control group (P <0.01). Conclusion The use of non-narcotic analgesics Gongshuan’an suppository before abortion has received good results in relaxing cervix, reducing pain and preventing the flow of people syndrome.