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一九三四年二月五日,瞿秋白到达江西南部中央革命根据地的中心城市瑞金,担任中华苏维埃共和国临时中央政府的教育人民委员。这“人民委员”是仿照当时苏联政府的称谓,即“部长”的意思。为什么要把瞿秋白从白区调到根据地来担任这一工作,许多年之后冯雪峰曾经向访问者谈起这原委。比瞿秋白早一个月到达瑞金的冯雪峰说:“一九三三年末,我担任中央苏区党校教务主任,党校校长是张闻天同志。有一次他和几位中央领导闲淡,谈到一些干部的人选,当时我也在场。他们谈到有人反映苏区教育部门的工作有点事务主义,张闻天想让瞿秋白来主持教育工作,问我他能不能来。我说他是党员,让他来一定会来的。后来由我起草了电报拍到上海,秋白就服从党的决定到苏区来了。”
On February 5, 1934, Qu Qiubai reached Ruijin, the central city of the Central Revolutionary Base in southern Jiangxi Province, and served as a member of the Education People’s Committee of the interim Central Government of the Chinese Soviet Republic. This “member of the people” is modeled on the appellation of the Soviet government at the time, that is, “minister”. Why should Qu Qiubai be transferred from the White Area to the base to serve as this work, many years later Feng Xuefeng once told the interviewer about the whole story. Feng Xuefeng, who arrived in Ruijin as early as a month earlier than Qu Qiubai, said: “In late 1933, I served as director of the Party School of the Central Soviet Area. Principal of the Party School was Comrade Zhang Wentian. Once, he and some other leaders of the Central Government were idle and talked about the selection of some cadres At that time, I was also present.He talked about someone who reflected the work of the education department in the Soviet Union a bit of a bureaucratism. Zhang Wentian wanted Qu Qiubai to preside over education and asked if he could come .I said he was a party member so that he would certainly come. Later, when I drafted the telegraph to Shanghai, Qiubai came to the Soviet Union to submit to the party’s decision. ”