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对我国工业化进程中资本积累的趋势特征和地区差异进行的分析表明:(1)资本积累是我国经济增长的推动力,我国资本—产出比的上升是中国经济增长过程中工业化和城市化进程的一种体现;(2)资本积累方式在1988—1990年发生了部门间转移,这是工业化和城市化发展的一种必然;(3)与我国区域经济梯度发展状况相适应,地区间资本存量水平的资本积累速度分布大体呈现由东部地区向西部地区的递减排列;(4)各地区资本—产出水平的差距长时间比较固定,这可能是资本要素流动和比较优势作用的结果。
The analysis of the trend characteristics and regional differences of capital accumulation in China’s industrialization shows that: (1) Capital accumulation is the driving force of China’s economic growth. The rise of China’s capital-output ratio is the process of industrialization and urbanization in China’s economic growth (2) The mode of capital accumulation occurred in the inter-departmental transfer from 1988 to 1990, which is a necessity of industrialization and urbanization; (3) Corresponding to the development of regional economic gradient in our country, inter-regional capital (4) The gap between capital and output levels in different regions is relatively constant for a long time, which may be the result of the flow of capital elements and the comparative advantage.