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我国是自然灾害较频发的国家之一,确保灾区“大灾之后无大疫”越来越受到各级政府和有关部门的高度重视。对此,笔者就灾区暴发重大传染病疫情后的控制策略,初步思路总结如下。1需要灾区政府和卫生行政机关紧急决策1.1迅速启动灾区重大传染病疫情应急处置预案灾区各级卫生行政机关,按照相应传染病的应急处置预案,紧急投入控制疫情的行动。迅速建立健全灾区传染病监测系统;制定灾区暴发重大传染病疫情的处置计划;确定与暴发疫情有关的传染病
China is one of the countries where natural disasters occur more frequently. It has been paid more and more attention by all levels of government and relevant departments to ensure that the affected areas have “no major epidemic after the disaster.” In this regard, the author of the outbreak of major infectious diseases in the disaster area after the control strategy, the initial train of thought is summarized as follows. 1 Need to urgently make decisions on disaster-stricken areas Government and health administrative agencies 1.1 Quickly start the emergency response plan for the major infectious diseases in the disaster-hit areas The health administrative agencies at all levels in the disaster-hit areas urgently invest in the control of the epidemic in accordance with the contingency plans for the corresponding infectious diseases. Rapidly establish and improve a monitoring system for infectious diseases in disaster areas; formulate a disposal plan for the outbreak of a major infectious disease in a disaster area; and identify infectious diseases associated with outbreaks