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目的 提高异位睾丸的诊治水平。 方法 回顾总结 7例异位睾丸患者临床资料。 结果 7例中除 2例异位睾丸已萎缩外 ,5例术前经查体和 (或 )B超检查诊断和定位。 7例异位睾丸均经腹股沟切口 ,沿精索探及 ,其中 5例行复位固定术 ,2例行萎缩睾丸切除术 ,7例随访 2个月~ 8年 ,患者发育均正常 ,5例复位睾丸无移位、萎缩及恶变。 结论 异位睾丸的诊断主要依靠体检和B超 ,无论定位诊断明确与否 ,均应沿腹股沟管、精索径路行手术探查
Objective To improve the diagnosis and treatment of ectopic testes. Methods The clinical data of 7 patients with ectopic testes were reviewed. Results Of the 7 cases, all but 2 ectopic testes had been atrophied, and 5 cases were diagnosed and localized preoperatively by examination and / or B-mode ultrasound. Seven cases of ectopic testis were groin incision along the spermatic cord exploration, of which 5 cases underwent reduction fixation, 2 cases of atrophic orchidectomy, 7 cases were followed up for 2 months to 8 years, the patients were normal development, 5 patients reset Testicular no shift, atrophy and malignant transformation. Conclusion The diagnosis of ectopic testes mainly depends on the physical examination and B ultrasound, regardless of whether the diagnosis of localization or not, should be along the inguinal canal, spermatic cord pathological exploration