论向上式盆景

• 作 者: 刘永辉
• 出 处: 花木盆景(盆景赏石)
• 发表日期: 2014年07期
• 关键词: 盆景 盆景创作 造型形式 结顶 劲强 意象 中国盆景 创体 张式 师法造化

在多年的盆景创作中,笔者摸索出了一种与众不同的创作理念和相应的造型形式。这种造型形式的本质特点为:树的项部枝条不是模仿天然老树作“短缩”似的结顶,而是按树势的方向,作夸张式的伸展(见图1)。其整体形象特征为:长而不弱,健而不硕,疏朗劲强,生气勃勃(见图2)。因它承载着“向上”之精神,且树势的取势方向也往往向上,故名“向上式盆景”。

In many years of bonsai creation, I worked out a distinctive creative concept and the corresponding form. The essential feature of this form is that the branches of the tree are not exaggeratedly stretched in the direction of the tree’s potential, instead of imitating the natural old tree as a “shortening”. The overall image of the characteristics are: long and not weak, healthy but not Shuo, Limeng strong, vibrant (see Figure 2). Because it carries the spirit of “up ”, and the trend of the tree potential is also often upward, hence the name “upward bonsai ”.