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按照一般的对总导演制的了解:总导演对剧院每一个戏、剧院的全部艺术活动負总責,他审查戏的艺术質量,帮助提高导演的艺术水平,統一剧院的艺术風格,一出戏能否上演由总导演最后决定。有人說,剧院的艺术發展方向也由总导演掌握。总之,他是剧院艺术創作上最高领导者和最后裁决者。因之,有人說,在外国,如果总导演和院长發生矛盾不可解决,告到上级那里,首先是調动院长的工作。总导演这个名字,在我們北京人民艺术剧院已經存在四、五年了,說实在的,这个导演制并沒有真正实行起来,看来这倒是一件“坏事变成了好事”。因为,如果照上面听說那样实行总导演制,那是违背党管艺术的原則。违背政治挂帅、党的群众路綫和民主集中制的原則的。这样的总导演制是把个人凌駕于集体之上,凌駕于党之上的。这就不可免地会导致艺术和政治的分
In accordance with the general director of the general understanding of the system: the director of the theater theater, the theater responsible for all the art activities, he examined the quality of art theater, to help improve the director’s art level, unified the theater’s art style, a play Can be staged by the director of the final decision. Some people say that the art direction of the theater is also controlled by the director. In short, he is the supreme leader and final adjudicator of theater art. Therefore, some people say that in foreign countries, if the contradiction between the director and the director can not be solved, the superior will be brought to the higher authorities. The first is to mobilize the dean’s work. The general director of the name, in our Beijing People’s Art Theater has existed for four or five years, to be honest, the director system did not really put into practice, it seems this is a “bad thing has become a good thing.” Because, as above heard that the implementation of the general director system, it is contrary to the principle of art of party management. Contrary to the principle of political command, the party’s mass line and democratic centralism. This general director system is to put individuals above the collective, above the party. This inevitably leads to artistic and political points