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有效地协调、控制海外子公司,在母子公司之间进行适度的分权,达到最佳的决策质量,是跨国公司面临的重要考验。本文从跨国公司网络观点出发,从子公司自身特质、母—子公司关系特质、子公司在跨国公司内部网络中的特质以及子公司在跨国公司外部网络中的特质四个层面对影响跨国公司在华子公司决策自主权的因素进行了理论探讨。
Effective coordination and control of overseas subsidiaries, proper decentralization of power between mothers and subsidiaries, and optimal decision-making quality are important challenges faced by multinational corporations. From the point of view of multinational corporation networks, this article analyzes the characteristics of subsidiaries, parent-subsidiary relationships, the characteristics of subsidiaries in the internal networks of multinational corporations, and the characteristics of subsidiaries in the external networks of multinational corporations. The Chinese company’s decision-making autonomy factors were theoretically discussed.