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以偶氮二异丁腈为引发剂，１，４二氧六环为溶剂，合成了聚（丙烯酰胺一苯乙烯）［Ｐ（Ａｍ－Ｓｔ）］；以Ｐ［Ａｍ－Ｓｔ］为前聚体，合成了两种季铵化阳离子聚电解质—聚（丙烯酰胺甲基二羟乙基苄基氯化铵）［Ｐ（ＡｍＭＤＨＥＢＡＣｌ－Ｓｔ］和聚（丙烯酰胺丙基三甲基硫酸单甲酯化铵—苯乙烯）［Ｏ（ＡｍＰＴＭＡＭＳ－Ｓｔ］，采用元素分析（ＥＡ），经外光谱（ＩＲ）及ＨＮＭＲ表征Ｐ（Ａｍ－Ｓｔ）及聚电解质的结构。
Poly (acrylamide-styrene) [P (Am-St)] was synthesized using azobisisobutyronitrile as initiator and 1,4-dioxane as solvent. P [Am-St] , Two kinds of quaternized cationic polyelectrolytes, poly (acrylamide methyldiethanolammonium chloride) [P (AmMDHEBACl-St) and poly (acrylamidopropyl trimethylsulfate monomethyl ester) The structure of P (Am-St) and polyelectrolytes was characterized by exo-spectroscopy (IR) and HNMR using elemental analysis (EA) with AmPTMAMS-St.