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观察是我们直接用自己的眼睛、耳朵等各种感觉器官从外部世界获得信息,并把它变为认识的过程。科学观察是获得科学事实和各种直接知识的基本方法。俄国著名的生理学家巴甫洛夫曾在他的实验室里贴上“观察、观察、再观察”的警句作为座右铭,还告诫青年:不学会观察,就永远也当不了科学家。教育是一种社会现象,观察在教育科学研究中也
Observation is the process by which we obtain information directly from the outside world, using our own eyes, ears, and other sensory organs, and turn it into awareness. Scientific observation is the basic method of obtaining scientific facts and direct knowledge of all kinds. Pavlov, a famous Russian physiologist, used the motto “observation, observation and re-observation” in his laboratory as a motto. He also warned young people that they would never be scientists without learning to observe them. Education is a social phenomenon observed in educational science research