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近年来对区域物流业开展综合评价的研究方兴未艾,但是繁杂的评价指标能否运用于实践值得商榷.基于客观性、可比性和系统性的原则,建立了简便易行的评价指标.运用主成分法把综合评价指标划分为物流环境、物流状况、物流人才三个主成分,累积能解释物流业86.182%的变异量,最后对广东省各地市物流业进行实证分析.“,”In recent years,the research on the comprehensive evaluation of the region logistics industry is prosperous.However,it is questionable that whether the complicated evaluation index can be applied in deed.Based on the principles of objectivity,comparability and systematic,the paper established a user-friendly assessment of indicators.Furthermore,evaluation index is divided into three principal components named as “logistics environment”,“logistics status” and “logistics personnel” by principal component analysis.That can explain the logistics industry 86.182 %of the variance,at last,the paper carried out a comprehensive evaluation and analysis around Guangdong Province's logistics industry.