Sorbents with high efficiency for CO_2 capture based on amines-supported carbon for biogas upgrading

来源 :Journal of Environmental Sciences | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:lbxs
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Sorbents for CO_2 capture have been prepared by wet impregnation of a commercial active carbon(Ketjen-black, Akzo Nobel) with two CO_2-philic compounds, polyethylenimine(PEI)and tetraethylenepentamine(TEPA), respectively. The effects of amine amount(from 10 to70 wt.%), CO_2 concentration in the feed, sorption temperature and gas hourly space velocity on the CO_2 capture performance have been investigated. The sorption capacity has been evaluated using the breakthrough method, with a fixed bed reactor equipped with on line gas chromatograph. The samples have been characterized by N_2 adsorption–desorption,scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray(SEM/EDX). A promising CO_2 sorption capacity of 6.90 mmol/gsorbenthas been obtained with 70 wt.% of supported TEPA at 70℃ under a stream containing 80 vol% of CO_2. Sorption tests, carried out with simulated biogas compositions(CH_4/CO_2mixtures), have revealed an appreciable CO_2 separation selectivity; stable performance was maintained for 20 adsorption–desorption cycles. Sorbents for CO 2 capture have been prepared by wet impregnation of a commercial active carbon (Ketjen-black, Akzo Nobel) with two CO 2 -philic compounds, polyethylenimine (PEI) and tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA), respectively. to 70 wt.%), CO 2 concentration in the feed, sorption temperature and gas hourly space velocity on the CO 2 capture performance have been investigated. The sorption capacity has been evaluated using the breakthrough method, with a fixed bed reactor equipped with on line gas chromatograph . The samples have been characterized by N_2 adsorption-desorption, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray (SEM / EDX). A promising CO_2 sorption capacity of 6.90 mmol / gsorbent has been obtained with 70 wt.% Of supported TEPA at 70 ℃ Sorption tests, carried out with simulated biogas compositions (CH_4 / CO_2mixtures), have demonstrated an appreciable CO_2 separation selectivity; stable performance wa s maintained for 20 adsorption-desorption cycles.
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