心源性脑栓塞的病因及预防研究进展

• 作 者: 张浩然
• 机 构: 北京大学第三医院心内科,北京,100191
• 出 处: 心血管病学进展
• 发表日期: 2017年6期
• 关键词: Intracranial embolism Etiology Prevention and control

心源性脑栓塞是缺血性卒中复发率和病死率最高的类型.认识心源性脑栓塞的病因,针对病因进行治疗是预防脑栓塞发生的最有效方法.近年来,国际学会发布了多项相关指南,现结合指南和最新研究,综述心源性脑栓塞的病因、诊断和预防进展.“,”Cardiogenic cerebral embolism has the highest recurrence and mortality rates among all subtypes of ischemic stroke.Re-searching the etiology and treatment aimed at different causes are the most effective prevention methods.Recently,many academic associa-tions have published relevant guidelines.Based on these guidelines and recent research,this article reviews the advances in etiology,diagnosis and prevention of cardiogenic cerebral embolism.