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目的:探讨流行传染病的预防和控制途径。方法:本次研究选取本地正常成年人240例,分为对照组与观察组各120例,对照组采取一般信息采集;观察组进行流行传染病控制与预防干预措施,观察统计两组乙型肝炎以及结核等病的发病率。结果:观察组的流行性传染病发病率为5%,明显低于对照组13.3%的发病率,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(X2=5.004,P<0.05)。结论:对流行性传染病采取预防为主以及积极控制的手段,能够有效降低流行性传染病的发生率,在临床中具有十分重要的意义。
Objective: To explore ways of prevention and control of epidemic diseases. Methods: The study selected 240 local normal adults, divided into control group and observation group of 120 cases, the control group to take general information collection; observation group for epidemic control and prevention interventions, observed two groups of hepatitis B As well as the incidence of tuberculosis and other diseases. Results: The incidence of epidemic infectious disease in observation group was 5%, which was significantly lower than that of control group (13.3%). The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (X2 = 5.004, P <0.05). Conclusion: Preventive and active control of epidemic diseases can effectively reduce the incidence of epidemic diseases and is of great significance in clinical practice.