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我县地处东江流域山区,全县有23个公社,290个大队,近50万人。1966年后白喉在本县仅有散发病例。1974年8月2日在古竹公社圩镇发生较大流行。统计至年底发病726例,发病率14.08/万,死亡8例,病死率1.15%。1975年继续流行,发病1,274例,发病率25.55/万,死亡7例,病死率0.66%。为总结经验数训,特将我县二年来白喉流行及防治情况报告如下。
My county is located in the mountains of Dongjiang River basin, the county has 23 communes, 290 brigades, nearly 500,000 people. After 1966 diphtheria only distributed in this county cases. On August 2, 1974, a big epidemic took place in the guzhen commune of the ancient bamboo commune. Statistics to the end of 726 cases of onset, the incidence of 14.08 / million, 8 cases of death, case fatality rate of 1.15%. In 1975 continue to epidemic, incidence of 1,274 cases, the incidence of 25.55 / million, 7 died, the case fatality rate 0.66%. To sum up the experience of several training, especially my county two years of diphtheria epidemic and prevention and control of the situation are as follows.