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引言《麦田里的守望者》的发表成为二战后美国文坛最轰动的事件。小册子风靡全国,一时成了街谈巷议的话题。仅平装版一种,短期内再版了五十余次,创造了空前的纪录。小说通过第一人称叙述的方式描绘了一个中产阶级子弟孤独、彷徨的精神世界,展现了青少年成长的苦闷,直指成人世界的伪善,反映了当时社会苟延残喘的现状。《麦田里的守望者》出版半个世纪后已成为现代经典,从禁书变成美国学生的必读书目,并享有世界级的影响力,时间已证明了这部小说在现代美国文学中不可替代的地位。《麦田里的守望者》描绘了一个感人的青少年形象——霍尔顿·考尔菲尔德,是反映美国现代社
Introduction The publication of The Catcher in the Rye became the most sensational event in the American literary world after World War II. Brochure swept the country, has become a topic of conversation about the street. Only a paperback version of a short period of reprinting more than 50 times, creating an unprecedented record. The novel portrays the lonely and lingering spiritual world of a middle-class son through the first-person narration, showing the anguish of adolescent growth and the hypocrisy directed at the adult world, reflecting the lingering social conditions at that time. The Catcher in the Rye has been published for half a century and has now become a classic of modernity. It has become a must-read for American students from banning books and enjoys world-class influence. The time has proved that the novel is irreplaceable in modern American literature Position. The Catcher in the Rye portrays a moving image of youngster Holden Caulfield,