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1986年国务院以国办发(1986)56号文明确指出:“水库移民是水利水电建设中的一个重要问题,关系到库区人民的切身利益和水利水电事业的发展。”并明确今后十年发展规划的重点之一是抓紧能源建设。积极开发我国极为丰富的水能资源,妥善安置好与此密切相关的水库移民,是当前水利水电建设中的突出问题。几年来,特别是通过对四川省正在建设不同管理体制的铜街子、宝珠寺、二滩(总装机容量460万kW,年发电量225亿kW·h淹没耕地4533.3 ha,房屋211万m~2,移民6.8万人。)三座大型水电工程的移民安置工作的实践,使我深深地感到,端正各级的指导思想,高度重视移民工作,是搞好大型水电工程移民工作的关键。
In 1986, the State Council made clear that “the resettlement of reservoirs is an important issue in the construction of hydropower and hydropower, which is related to the vital interests of the people in the reservoir area and the development of water conservancy and hydropower.” It is also clear that in the next ten years One of the key development plans is to step up energy construction. Actively developing China’s extremely rich hydropower resources and properly resettling the reservoir settlers closely related to it are the prominent problems in the current construction of hydropower. In recent years, especially through the construction of different management systems in Sichuan Province, Tongjiezi, Baozhusi, Ertan (with a total installed capacity of 4.6 million kW, an annual output of 22.5 billion kW · h, 4533.3 ha of arable land, and 2.11 million m ~ 2. Resettlement of 68,000 people.) The practice of the resettlement work of the three large-scale hydropower projects made me deeply feel that it is the key to do a good job in resettlement of large-scale hydropower projects by correcting the guiding ideology at all levels and attaching importance to resettlement work.