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在抗日战争背景下的重庆,为郭沫若祝寿是目的性明确的政治文化运动,即通过对郭沫若文艺创作和革命事业的推重,促使国民政府认可左翼文化人在国统区的主流地位。祝寿活动巩固了文化界知名人士在国统区的社会地位,使“文工会”团结了更多有识之士,为抗战后期国统区的民主进步运动奠定了群众基础。但以祝寿的方式确立文坛权威和文化秩序,使革命功利主义成为文化界的主流,对抗战胜利乃至新中国建立后的文艺界产生了极大的影响。
In the context of the Anti-Japanese War, Chongqing, as the birthday of Guo Moruo, was a purposeful political and cultural movement that promoted the national government to recognize the mainstream status of the left-wing cultural people in the KMT-CPC Central Committee through pushing the heavy emphasis on Guo Moruo’s literary and artistic creation and revolutionary cause. The birthday celebration consolidated the social status of eminent personalities in the cultural traditions in the Kuomintang-ruled areas, and unite more people of insight, laying the mass foundation for the democratic progressive movement in the Kuomintang district in the post-war period. However, establishing the authority of the literary world and the cultural order by way of birthday, making revolutionary utilitarianism the mainstream of the cultural circle, exerted a tremendous influence on the victory of the War of Resistance Against Japan and even after the founding of New China.