年年有“鱼”话鲤鱼

• 作 者: 李心平 壹图
• 出 处: 中老年保健
• 发表日期: 2017年04期
• 关键词: 四大家鱼 人工饲养 类蛋白质 战国末期 养殖对象 越国 河流湖泊 从古至今 鲤鱼鳞 古乐府

我国河流湖泊众多,淡水鱼类资源十分丰富,从古至今,国人都有捕获这些鱼类来丰富自家餐桌的习惯,这也是我国人民饮食中动物类蛋白质的重要来源。中国有四大家鱼之说,分别是青鱼、草鱼、鲢鱼和鳙鱼,却独独没有提及鲤鱼。这其实是极不公允的,鲤鱼才是家鱼的真正鼻祖。鲤鱼适应性强,鱼苗易得,生长迅速,还不择食,因此很适宜人工饲养,我们祖先也最早选择鲤鱼作为养殖对象。据传是战国末期越国大夫范蠡所著的世界

There are many rivers and lakes in our country. Freshwater fish resources are very rich. From ancient times, people in China have the habit of capturing these fish to enrich their own table. This is also an important source of animal protein in Chinese people’s diet. There are four major domestic fish species in China, namely, herring, grass carp, silver carp and bighead carp, but there is no mention of common carp. This is actually very unfair, carp is the real originator of fish. Carp adaptability, fry readily available, growing rapidly, not choose to eat, it is very suitable for artificial feeding, our ancestors are also the first choice of carp as a breeding object. According to legend, the late Warring States period doctor Fan Li’s world