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急性有机磷农药中毒(AOIP)是儿科常见的急症之一。小儿多由于误食为主要原因,但近年来儿童由于与家长生气而服用的比例明显上升。现将我院1999年4月-2002年4月住院治疗的有机磷农药中毒患儿16例,回顾分析如下。1临床资料1.1一般资料16例中男9例,女7例。年龄2-5岁3例;-7岁3例,-9岁4例;-14岁6例。接触毒物方式均为口服。毒物种类:乐果3例、甲胺磷9例,“1605”农药4例。中毒程度分级:轻度8例,中度7例,重度1例。
Acute organophosphorus pesticide poisoning (AOIP) is one of the common pediatric emergency. Children are mostly due to eating the main reason, but in recent years the proportion of children taking angry with their parents increased significantly. Now in our hospital from April 1999 to April 2002 hospitalized 16 cases of organophosphate pesticide poisoning in children, the retrospective analysis is as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information 16 cases of 9 males and 7 females. Three cases were aged 2-5 years, three cases were -7 years old, 4 cases were -9 years old and 6 cases were -14 years old. Exposure to poisons are oral. Poison types: 3 cases of dimethoate, methamidophos 9 cases, “1605 ” pesticides in 4 cases. Toxicity grading: mild in 8 cases, moderate in 7 cases, severe in 1 case.